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Definition of persecution
persecution
/ˌpɜːr.səˈkjuː.ʃən/
per · se · cu · tion
Plural:persecutions
•Adjective:persecutory
persecution Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
4
persecution Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
Hostility and ill-treatment, especially on the basis of race, religion, or political beliefs; systematic oppression.
Example
"Many early settlers left their homeland to escape religious persecution."
2
Persistent annoyance, badgering, or harassment.
Example
"The celebrity complained about the relentless persecution by tabloid photographers outside her home."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for persecution Antonyms
View all antonyms for persecutionWord Nuance & Usage
Do not confuse 'persecution' (hostile, unjust mistreatment, often due to beliefs or identity) with 'prosecution' (the formal legal process of bringing criminal charges against someone in court).
• Rhymes for persecution
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Old French 'persecucion', from Late Latin 'persecutionem' ('a following after, pursuit, or chasing'), derived from the Latin verb 'persequi' ('to follow persistently, pursue, or hunt down').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Persecution. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/persecution