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Definition of pencil

pencil

/ˈpɛn.səl/
pen · cil

Plural:pencils
•
Past Simple:penciled
•
Past Participle:penciled
•
Present Participle:penciling
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pencil Lexical Profile

pencil Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An instrument for writing or drawing, typically consisting of a thin cylindrical casing of wood enclosing a core of graphite or colored pigment.

Example

"She used a sharp pencil to fill out the answers on her standardized test."


2

A cosmetic product shaped like a thin stick, used for applying makeup to the eyebrows, eyes, or lips.

Example

"She carefully applied an eyeliner pencil before heading out for the evening."


3

A narrow set of converging, diverging, or parallel light rays.

Example

"The physicist aligned the lenses to focus a narrow pencil of light onto the optical sensor."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To tentatively schedule an appointment or event (typically followed by 'in').

Example

"Let's pencil in a strategy meeting for next Tuesday, pending final confirmation from the director."


2

To write, draw, or mark something with a pencil.

Example

"He quickly penciled his phone number on a napkin and handed it to her."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

The verb form is frequently used in the phrasal combination 'pencil in' to indicate that a scheduled event or appointment is tentative and subject to change.

• Rhymes for pencil

Word Origin & Etymology

From Old French 'pincel' (small paintbrush), from Latin 'penicillus' (paintbrush, little tail), which is a diminutive of 'peniculus' (brush).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pencil. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pencil
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