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Definition of pelycosaur

pelycosaur

/ˈpɛl.ɪ.kəˌsɔːr/
pel · y · co · saur

Plural:pelycosaurs
•
Adjective:pelycosaurian
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pelycosaur Lexical Profile

pelycosaur Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

Any member of an informal group of primitive, Late Paleozoic synapsids that are closely related to the ancestors of mammals, famously represented by the sail-backed Dimetrodon.

Example

"Often mistaken for a dinosaur, the sail-backed Dimetrodon was actually a pelycosaur that roamed the Earth millions of years before the first true dinosaurs appeared."

Word Nuance & Usage

Pelycosaurs are frequently, yet incorrectly, identified as dinosaurs; they actually lived tens of millions of years earlier during the Paleozoic era and are more closely related to the ancestors of mammals.

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the late 19th century from the Greek words 'pelyx' (basin or bowl) and 'sauros' (lizard), referring to the basin-like shape of their pelvic girdles.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pelycosaur. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pelycosaur
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