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Definition of paternalism
paternalism
/pəˈtɝːnəlɪzəm/
pa · ter · nal · ism
Adverb:paternalistically
•Adjective:paternalistic
paternalism Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Rare
Syllables
5
paternalism Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The policy or practice on the part of people in positions of authority of restricting the freedom and responsibilities of those subordinate to them in the subordinates' supposed best interest.
Example
"Modern medical ethics has largely shifted away from clinical paternalism toward a model of shared decision-making and patient autonomy."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for paternalism Antonyms
View all antonyms for paternalismWord Nuance & Usage
In modern political, ethical, and medical discourse, 'paternalism' generally carries a negative connotation, implying that an authority figure is overriding someone's personal autonomy under the guise of benevolence.
• Rhymes for paternalism
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in the late 19th century from 'paternal' (derived from Latin 'paternus', meaning 'of a father', from 'pater' meaning 'father') plus the suffix '-ism'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Paternalism. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/paternalism