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Definition of pancratium

pancratium

/pæŋˈkreɪ.ʃi.əm/
pan · cra · ti · um

Plural:pancratia
•
Adjective:pancratian
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pancratium Lexical Profile

pancratium Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An ancient Greek athletic contest combining elements of wrestling and boxing, notable for its brutal nature and having virtually no rules except a prohibition against biting and gouging.

Example

"The athletes who competed in the pancratium at the ancient Olympic Games were revered for their immense physical strength and endurance."


2

A genus of bulbous plants in the amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae), native to the Mediterranean region and tropical Asia, notable for their striking white flowers such as the sea daffodil.

Example

"The coastal dunes were dotted with the delicate white blooms of the Mediterranean pancratium, thriving despite the harsh, salty winds."

Word Nuance & Usage

When referring to the ancient athletic contest, modern writers often prefer the direct Greek transliteration 'pankration' rather than the Latinized 'pancratium'.

• Rhymes for pancratium

Word Origin & Etymology

From Latin 'pancratium', borrowed from Ancient Greek 'pankrátion', which literally means 'all powers' or 'complete strength', composed of 'pan-' (all) and 'kratos' (strength/power).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pancratium. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pancratium
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