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Definition of painful
painful
/ˈpeɪn.fəl/
pain · ful
Adverb:painfully
painful Lexical Profile
CEFR
B1
Grade
3
Tier
1
Usage
Top 5k
Syllables
2
painful Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• adjective
1
Causing or affected by physical pain or bodily discomfort.
Example
"The physical therapist recommended gentle stretching to relieve her painful lower back."
2
Causing emotional distress, grief, or mental suffering.
Example
"Sorting through her late grandmother's belongings brought back many painful memories."
3
Tediously difficult, awkward, or unpleasant to experience or witness.
Example
"The speaker's lack of preparation made the hour-long presentation painful to watch."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for painful Antonyms
View all antonyms for painful• Rhymes for painful
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Word Origin & Etymology
Formed in Middle English as 'peinful', combining the noun 'pain' (from Old French 'peine', ultimately from Latin 'poena' meaning penalty or punishment) with the native suffix '-ful'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Painful. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/painful