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Definition of outcrop

outcrop

/ˈaʊt.krɑːp/
out · crop

Plural:outcrops
•
Past Simple:outcropped
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Past Participle:outcropped
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Present Participle:outcropping
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outcrop Lexical Profile

outcrop Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A visible exposure of bedrock, ancient superficial deposits, or mineral veins protruding through the overlying soil or vegetation on the Earth's surface.

Example

"The geologists examined a jagged limestone outcrop along the ridge to determine the age of the valley."


2

A sudden, visible manifestation, emergence, or outgrowth of an underlying condition or phenomenon.

Example

"The new community arts festival was a natural outcrop of the neighborhood's growing cultural revival."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To protrude through the soil and appear exposed at the Earth's surface (of a rock stratum or mineral vein).

Example

"Thick seams of sandstone outcrop along the steep eastern slope of the canyon."

Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the mid-18th century among Scottish and northern English coal miners, formed by combining 'out-' with the verb 'crop' in its dialectal sense of emerging or coming to the surface.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Outcrop. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/outcrop
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