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Definition of oscillation
oscillation
/ˌɑːsəˈleɪʃən/
os · cil · la · tion
Plural:oscillations
•Adjective:oscillatory
oscillation Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
4
oscillation Game Scores & Validity
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Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A regular, repetitive movement back and forth around a central point or position.
Example
"The steady oscillation of the grandfather clock's pendulum helped keep accurate time."
2
A continual fluctuation or wavering between two states, opinions, emotions, or values.
Example
"His constant oscillation between optimism and despair made it difficult for his colleagues to predict his decisions."
3
A periodic variation in the magnitude of an electrical current, voltage, or electromagnetic wave.
Example
"The engineer used an oscilloscope to measure the high-frequency oscillation in the circuit."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the mid-17th century from Latin oscillatio ('a swinging'), derived from oscillum, meaning a small mask of Bacchus hung from a tree that swung in the wind.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Oscillation. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/oscillation