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Definition of originalism

originalism

/əˈrɪdʒ.ə.nə.lɪz.əm/
o · rig · i · nal · ism

Adjective:originalist
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originalism Lexical Profile

originalism Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

American A legal and constitutional philosophy asserting that a text, particularly the United States Constitution, should be interpreted based on the original public meaning or intent at the time it was adopted.

Example

"The Supreme Court justice was known for his strict adherence to originalism when deciding complex constitutional cases."


2

A strict adherence to the original intent, style, or principles of a historical work, religion, or artistic medium.

Example

"The director's approach to staging the classical play was rooted in a strict originalism, utilizing period-accurate costumes and unamplified acoustics."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

In legal theory, originalism is often explicitly distinguished from textualism; while originalism considers how the text was understood historically by its drafters or public, textualism focuses strictly on the plain meaning of the words regardless of historical intent.

• Rhymes for originalism

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from 'original' (from Latin 'originalis', meaning 'beginning') combined with the suffix '-ism' denoting a practice or philosophy. It gained mainstream prominence in American legal terminology during the 1980s to describe a specific judicial philosophy.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Originalism. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/originalism
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