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Definition of nitric

nitric

/ˈnaɪtrɪk/
ni · tric

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nitric Lexical Profile

nitric Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Of, relating to, or containing nitrogen, especially in chemical compounds where nitrogen has a higher oxidation state than in nitrous compounds.

Example

"The chemistry students wore protective goggles and gloves while measuring a dilute solution of nitric acid."

Word Nuance & Usage

In chemical nomenclature, 'nitric' specifically designates nitrogen compounds with a higher oxidation state (such as nitric acid, HNO3), contrasting with 'nitrous', which denotes a lower oxidation state (such as nitrous acid, HNO2).

• Rhymes for nitric

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 18th century from French nitrique, coined by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier from nitre ('potassium nitrate'), which ultimately derives via Latin nitrum and Ancient Greek nitron from an Ancient Egyptian root for native soda.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Nitric. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/nitric
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