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Definition of need

need

/niːd/
need

Plural:needs
•
Adjective:needy
•
Past Simple:needed
•
Past Participle:needed
•
Present Participle:needing
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need Lexical Profile

need Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

Circumstances in which something is necessary, or that require some course of action; necessity.

Example

"There is an urgent need for better public transportation in the growing city."


2

A thing that is wanted or required because it is essential or very important rather than merely desirable.

Example

"Clean drinking water and adequate shelter are basic human needs."


3

A state of felt lack or deficiency, especially a lack of money, food, or other basic resources; poverty or distress.

Example

"The community center distributes warm winter clothing to families in need."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• verb

1

To require something because it is essential or very important rather than just desirable.

Example

"Plants need sunlight and water in order to grow properly."


2

To be under an obligation or necessity to do something (used with an infinitive or as a modal auxiliary).

Example

"You need not worry about the arrangements, as everything has been handled."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
View all antonyms for need

Word Nuance & Usage

'Need' can function both as an ordinary transitive verb followed by a noun or to-infinitive (e.g., 'She needs to leave') and, especially in formal or negative contexts, as a semi-modal auxiliary verb without 'to' or third-person '-s' inflection (e.g., 'She need not worry').

• Rhymes for need

Word Origin & Etymology

From Old English nēd or nīed ('necessity, compulsion, hardship'), derived from Proto-Germanic *naudiz, which is cognate with German Not and Dutch nood.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Need. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/need
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