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Definition of nanjing
nanjing
/nænˈdʒɪŋ/
nan · jing
nanjing Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
• noun
1
A major city in eastern China and the capital of Jiangsu province, situated on the Yangtze River; it is historically renowned as a former capital of several Chinese dynasties and the Republic of China.
Example
"During our tour of eastern China, we spent two days exploring the ancient Ming dynasty city walls of Nanjing."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for nanjingWord Nuance & Usage
Historically romanized as 'Nanking' in Western texts prior to the international adoption of the Pinyin spelling system in the late 20th century.
• Rhymes for nanjing
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Mandarin Chinese 南京 (Nánjīng), meaning 'Southern Capital', which historically contrasted with Beijing ('Northern Capital').
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Nanjing. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/nanjing