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Definition of methyl

methyl

/ˈmɛθ.əl/
meth · yl

Plural:methyls
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methyl Lexical Profile

methyl Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An alkyl radical containing one carbon atom and three hydrogen atoms (CH3), typically found as a functional group in many organic compounds.

Example

"During the biological reaction, a methyl group is transferred to the DNA molecule to regulate gene expression."

• Rhymes for methyl

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in French as 'méthyle' in 1834 by chemists Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Eugène Péligot. It was derived from Greek 'methy' (wine) and 'hylē' (wood or matter), originally referring to methylene as 'wood alcohol'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Methyl. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/methyl
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