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Definition of methane
methane
/ˈmɛθ.eɪn/
meth · ane
Adjective:methanic
methane Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
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• noun
1
A colorless, odorless, flammable gas that is the simplest alkane hydrocarbon and the primary component of natural gas, known for being a potent greenhouse gas.
Example
"Cows and other ruminants release significant amounts of methane into the atmosphere during their digestive process."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for methane• Rhymes for methane
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Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in 1868 by the German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann from 'methyl' combined with the chemical suffix '-ane'. The root 'methyl' traces back to French 'méthyle', coined from the Greek words 'methy' (wine) and 'hyle' (wood).
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Methane. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/methane