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Definition of meteorology
meteorology
/ˌmiːtiəˈrɑːlədʒi/
me · te · or · ol · o · gy
Adverb:meteorologically
•Adjective:meteorological
meteorology Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
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• noun
1
The interdisciplinary scientific study of the atmosphere, particularly focused on weather processes and forecasting.
Example
"She decided to study meteorology in college because of her lifelong fascination with severe storms and atmospheric patterns."
2
The specific climate and weather conditions of a particular region, environment, or period.
Example
"The complex meteorology of the coastal mountain range makes daily weather prediction incredibly challenging for local forecasters."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
From Greek 'meteōrologia' (treatise on celestial phenomena), derived from 'meteōros' (lofty, high in the air) combined with '-logia' (study of).
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Meteorology. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/meteorology