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Definition of matriarch
matriarch
/ˈmeɪ.tri.ɑːrk/
ma · tri · arch
Adverb:matriarchally
•Plural:matriarchs
•Adjective:matriarchal
matriarch Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
matriarch Game Scores & Validity
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A woman who is the head of a family, clan, or tribe.
Example
"As the family matriarch, our grandmother hosted every holiday gathering and offered guidance to three generations."
2
An older woman who is powerful, respected, and influential within an organization, community, or profession.
Example
"She was widely regarded as the reigning matriarch of modern contemporary dance."
3
A dominant, typically older female who leads a social group of animals, such as an elephant herd or an orca pod.
Example
"The aging elephant matriarch led the herd across the dry savanna toward a distant watering hole she remembered from her youth."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in the early 17th century on the model of 'patriarch,' combining Latin 'mater' (mother) with the Greek suffix '-arkhes' (ruler).
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Matriarch. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/matriarch