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Definition of lockjaw
lockjaw
/ˈlɑːkˌdʒɔː/
lock · jaw
Adjective:lockjawed
lockjaw Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Rare
Syllables
2
lockjaw Game Scores & Validity
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A serious infectious bacterial disease caused by Clostridium tetani, characterized by painful muscle spasms and rigidity, especially in the jaw and neck; tetanus.
Example
"Routine childhood vaccination has made cases of lockjaw extremely rare in modern medicine."
2
A condition of sustained spasm of the jaw muscles that prevents the mouth from opening fully; trismus.
Example
"Following the wisdom tooth extraction, the patient experienced temporary lockjaw due to localized inflammation."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for lockjawWord Origin & Etymology
Formed in the late 18th century as a descriptive compound of 'lock' and 'jaw' (originally 'locked jaw'), referring to the characteristic rigid contraction of the jaw muscles caused by tetanus.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Lockjaw. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/lockjaw