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Definition of liao

liao

/liˈaʊ/
li · ao

Plural:Liaos
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liao Lexical Profile

• noun

1

A widespread Chinese surname, predominantly found in southern China, Taiwan, and among the global Chinese diaspora.

Example

"Dr. Liao presented her groundbreaking research in biochemistry at the international science summit in Geneva."


2

An imperial dynasty of China, also known as the Khitan Empire, that ruled over Manchuria, Mongolia, and parts of northern China from 916 to 1125.

Example

"During the Liao dynasty, significant cultural exchanges occurred between the nomadic Khitan people and the sedentary Han Chinese populations."


3

A major river in Northeast China that flows through Liaoning province and empties into the Bohai Sea.

Example

"The Liao River basin is one of the most vital agricultural and industrial regions in northeastern China."

Word Nuance & Usage

Always capitalized as 'Liao' in English, it predominantly refers to the historical Khitan-led dynasty of China, the major river in Northeast China, or a common Chinese surname.

• Rhymes for liao

Word Origin & Etymology

From Mandarin Chinese 遼 (Liáo), originally the name of a river in Northeast China, which subsequently gave its name to the region and the Khitan-led Liao dynasty (916–1125).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Liao. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/liao
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