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Definition of lancang

lancang

/lɑːnˈtsɑːŋ/
Lan · cang

Plural:lancangs
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lancang Lexical Profile

• noun

1

The upper segment of the Mekong River that flows through the mountainous regions of southwestern China, specifically in Qinghai and Yunnan provinces, before entering Southeast Asia.


2

A traditional Malay sailing vessel, historically utilized as a fast trading ship, warship, or a ceremonial state boat in the Indonesian archipelago and Malay Peninsula.

Example

"In classical Malay literature, the sultan's royal lancang is often depicted as a grand and elaborately carved ship with yellow sails."

Word Nuance & Usage

In English, 'lancang' most commonly appears as a proper noun in geographical contexts referring to the upper Mekong River in China, though it also denotes a traditional Malay vessel in historical or anthropological texts.

• Rhymes for lancang

Word Origin & Etymology

A homonym in English representing two distinct borrowings: from Mandarin 'Láncāng' (澜沧) for the upper course of the Mekong River, and from Malay 'lancang' denoting a fast-sailing traditional boat.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Lancang. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/lancang
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