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Definition of jurisdiction
jurisdiction
/ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃən/
ju · ris · dic · tion
Adverb:jurisdictionally
•Plural:jurisdictions
•Adjective:jurisdictional
jurisdiction Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Top 5k
Syllables
4
jurisdiction Game Scores & Validity
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Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The official power or legal authority to make legal decisions and judgments, or to govern and enforce laws.
Example
"The appellate court ruled that the lower tribunal lacked jurisdiction over the dispute."
2
A geographical territory, district, or sphere of activity within which a particular court or governmental authority exercises its legal power.
Example
"Tax regulations for small businesses vary significantly across different state and municipal jurisdictions."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the late 13th century from Old French jurediction and directly from Latin iurisdictio ('administration of justice'), a compound of iuris ('of law', genitive of ius) and dictio ('a saying or pronouncing', from dicere 'to say').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Jurisdiction. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/jurisdiction