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Definition of improvise

improvise

/ˈɪm.prə.vaɪz/
im · pro · vise

Adverb:improvisationally
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Adjective:improvisational
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Past Simple:improvised
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Past Participle:improvised
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Present Participle:improvising
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improvise Lexical Profile

improvise Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To compose, perform, or utter something (such as music, verse, drama, or a speech) spontaneously without prior preparation.

Example

"When the teleprompter failed halfway through the broadcast, the anchor had to improvise the remainder of the segment."


2

To fabricate, devise, or provide something quickly in a time of need using whatever materials or resources happen to be available.

Example

"Stranded by the sudden snowstorm, the hikers managed to improvise a sturdy shelter from fallen pine branches."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 18th century from French improviser, from Italian improvvisare, ultimately from Latin improvisus ('unforeseen'), which combines in- ('not'), pro- ('before'), and videre ('to see').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Improvise. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/improvise
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