ilex
ilex Lexical Profile
ilex Game Scores & Validity
• noun
Any tree or shrub of the widely distributed genus Ilex, which comprises the hollies, typically characterized by evergreen foliage, prickly leaves, and berry-like red drupes.
"The landscaper recommended planting a native ilex near the entrance to provide a splash of color during the winter months."
The holm oak, a large evergreen oak tree native to the Mediterranean region.
"Ancient Roman poets often referenced the deep shade provided by the spreading branches of the ilex."
Word Nuance & Usage
In modern botanical classification, 'ilex' refers strictly to the genus of hollies, whereas in classical literature and older contexts, it frequently refers to the holm oak.
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Word Origin & Etymology
From Latin 'ilex', referring to the holm oak (an evergreen oak). Botanist Carl Linnaeus later repurposed the name for the holly genus because holly leaves resemble those of the holm oak.