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Definition of idealization

idealization

/aɪˌdiː.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/
(UK: idealisation)
i · de · al · i · za · tion

Adverb:ideally
•
Plural:idealizations
•
Adjective:ideal
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idealization Lexical Profile

idealization Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The action of regarding or representing something as perfect or better than it actually is, or an idealized representation resulting from this process.

Example

"The novelist's romantic idealization of rural life ignored the harsh economic realities faced by nineteenth-century farmers."


2

In psychology, a defense mechanism in which an individual attributes exaggeratedly positive qualities to another person or to themselves to avoid anxiety or ambivalence.

Example

"In clinical therapy, rapid shifts between extreme idealization and sudden devaluation often point to underlying relational insecurities."


3

In science and philosophy, a theoretical model or assumption that simplifies complex real-world phenomena by omitting minor variables (such as friction or air resistance).

Example

"A frictionless surface is a useful scientific idealization that helps students grasp the fundamental laws of motion."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• Rhymes for idealization

Word Origin & Etymology

Formed in the early 19th century from the verb 'idealize' plus the noun-forming suffix '-ation', ultimately tracing back to Late Latin 'idealis' and Ancient Greek 'idea' (form or pattern).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Idealization. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/idealization
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