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Definition of humus
humus
/ˈhjuː.məs/
hu · mus
Adjective:humous
humus Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
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Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The dark, organic material in soils, produced by the decomposition of plant or animal matter and essential to the fertility of the earth.
Example
"The gardener mixed rich, dark humus into the dry soil to improve its moisture retention and provide nutrients for the spring planting."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for humusWord Nuance & Usage
Frequently confused with 'hummus', the Middle Eastern chickpea dip; 'humus' (pronounced with a harder 'h' or identical depending on dialect) strictly refers to decomposed organic soil matter.
• Rhymes for humus
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Word Origin & Etymology
From Latin 'humus', meaning 'earth', 'ground', or 'soil'. It shares a root with 'human', 'humble', and 'exhume', all tracing back to the Proto-Indo-European base *dhghem- (earth).
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Humus. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/humus