Search Dictionary
Definition of hapax
hapax
/ˈheɪ.pæks/
ha · pax
Plural:hapaxes
hapax Lexical Profile
CEFR
C2
Grade
13
Tier
3
Usage
Rare
hapax Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A word or expression that occurs only once within a specific context, text, author's body of work, or the entire recorded corpus of a language.
Example
"The obscure Greek poem contains a hapax that has puzzled classical scholars for centuries because there is no other context to determine its exact meaning."
Word Nuance & Usage
Often encountered in academic contexts, such as biblical exegesis and classical studies, where interpreting a word with no other textual examples presents a significant translational challenge.
• Rhymes for hapax
Word Origin & Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ (hápax, meaning 'once'). It is a shortening of the phrase 'hapax legomenon' (something said only once).
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Hapax. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 16, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/hapax