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Definition of genome
genome
/ˈdʒiːnoʊm/
ge · nome
Adverb:genomically
•Plural:genomes
•Adjective:genomic
genome Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
10
Tier
2
Usage
Top 5k
Syllables
2
genome Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.
Example
"Scientists successfully sequenced the human genome, unlocking new ways to diagnose and treat inherited diseases."
2
A haploid set of chromosomes in a gamete or microorganism, or in each cell of a multicellular organism.
Example
"During meiosis, each gamete receives a single haploid genome from the parent cell."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for genome• Rhymes for genome
Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in 1920 by German botanist Hans Winkler as a blend of 'Gen' (gene) and 'Chromosom' (chromosome), originally to denote a haploid set of chromosomes along with the associated protoplasm.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Genome. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/genome