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Definition of fundamentalist

fundamentalist

/ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl.ɪst/
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Plural:fundamentalists
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fundamentalist Lexical Profile

fundamentalist Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Relating to or characterized by strict, literal adherence to the basic principles and texts of a religion or ideology.

Example

"The scholar published a detailed comparative study of fundamentalist movements across different world religions."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A person who upholds belief in the strict, literal interpretation of scripture or the foundational tenets of a religion.

Example

"Early twentieth-century religious fundamentalists debated modernists over the teaching of evolutionary biology in public schools."


2

A strict adherent to the foundational doctrines or unyielding rules of any non-religious ideology, discipline, or field.

Example

"As a constitutional fundamentalist, the judge insisted on interpreting the law strictly according to the framers' original text."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

While originally adopted as a neutral or positive self-designation by early 20th-century American Protestants, the word often carries a critical or pejorative connotation in modern usage when applied to groups perceived as dogmatic or intolerant.

• Rhymes for fundamentalist

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the United States around 1920 from "fundamental" + "-ist," originally referring to conservative Protestant Christians who championed the theological tracts titled "The Fundamentals" (1910–1915) against modernist biblical criticism.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Fundamentalist. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/fundamentalist
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