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Definition of floodplain

floodplain

/ˈflʌdˌpleɪn/
flood · plain

Plural:floodplains
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floodplain Lexical Profile

floodplain Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An area of low-lying, relatively flat land adjacent to a river or stream that is formed mainly of river sediment and is subject to periodic flooding during periods of high discharge.

Example

"The fertile soils of the river's floodplain have supported agricultural communities for thousands of years, despite the seasonal risk of inundation."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for floodplain

Word Origin & Etymology

Formed in the mid-19th century as a compound of 'flood' (from Old English 'flod', meaning a flowing of water or deluge) and 'plain' (from Latin 'planum', meaning flat or level ground).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Floodplain. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/floodplain
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