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Definition of famine
famine
/ˈfæm.ɪn/
fam · ine
Plural:famines
famine Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 5k
Syllables
2
famine Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
An extreme and widespread scarcity of food across a large region or population, often caused by drought, crop failure, or economic collapse.
Example
"Prolonged drought and poor harvests led to a devastating famine across the province."
2
A severe shortage or acute deficiency of any essential commodity or resource.
Example
"The manufacturing sector struggled during the sudden coal famine of the nineteenth century."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed into Middle English from Old French 'famine', which derives from the Latin noun 'fames', meaning 'hunger' or 'starvation'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Famine. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/famine