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Definition of fallow

fallow

/ˈfæloʊ/
fal · low

Plural:fallows
•
Past Simple:fallowed
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Past Participle:fallowed
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Present Participle:fallowing
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fallow Lexical Profile

fallow Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

(of farmland) Plowed and harrowed but left unsown for a period in order to restore its fertility as part of a crop rotation or to avoid surplus production.

Example

"The farmer left the northern field fallow for a year to allow the depleted soil to recover its nutrients."


2

Characterized by a period of inactivity, dormancy, or lack of productivity.

Example

"After a fallow period of nearly five years, the novelist finally published a critically acclaimed new book."


3

Of a pale brownish-yellow or light tan color, especially as applied to certain animals such as deer.

Example

"A small herd of fallow deer grazed quietly at the edge of the ancient woodland."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
View all antonyms for fallow

• noun

1

A piece of arable land that has been plowed and left unseeded for one or more growing seasons, or the state or period of being left unseeded.

Example

"Rotating crops with a year of fallow helps control weeds and preserve soil moisture in dry climates."

• verb

1

To plow, till, or break up (agricultural land) without seeding it, so as to destroy weeds and conserve soil fertility for future planting.

Example

"Local growers often fallow a portion of their acreage every third season to prevent soil exhaustion."

• Rhymes for fallow

Word Origin & Etymology

The agricultural sense derives from Old English 'fealg', meaning plowed land left unseeded, from a Germanic root meaning to break up soil. The color sense comes from a separate Old English word, 'fealu', meaning pale brownish-yellow or dun, which is seen in 'fallow deer'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Fallow. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/fallow
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