especial
especial Lexical Profile
especial Game Scores & Validity
• adjective
Better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual; of an exceptional degree or importance.
"The committee took especial care to ensure that every applicant was evaluated fairly."
Belonging or relating specifically to one particular person, thing, or purpose.
"She prepared the meal for the especial benefit of their visiting guests."
Word Nuance & Usage
While its adverbial derivative 'especially' is extremely common, the adjective 'especial' is formal and used almost exclusively before a noun (attributively) to emphasize exceptional degree, whereas 'special' is the standard choice in everyday contexts.
• Rhymes for especial
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in Middle English from Old French 'especial', from Latin 'specialis' ('individual, particular'), derived from 'species' ('appearance, kind, sort'). The initial 'e-' developed in Old French to ease pronunciation before the 'sp-' consonant cluster.