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Definition of esophagus
esophagus
/ɪˈsɑːfəɡəs/
(UK: oesophagus)
e · soph · a · gus
Plural:esophagi
•Adjective:esophageal
esophagus Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
4
esophagus Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
American The muscular, mucus-lined tube of the digestive tract that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach and transports swallowed food and liquids through rhythmic contractions.
Example
"Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows backward into the esophagus, causing irritation and heartburn."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for esophagus• Rhymes for esophagus
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the late 14th century via Medieval Latin from Ancient Greek oisophagos ('gullet'), literally meaning 'entrance for eating,' derived from an uncertain first element (often linked to oisō, 'I will carry') and phagein ('to eat').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Esophagus. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/esophagus