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Definition of esau
esau
/ˈiː.sɔː/
E · sau
esau Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
10
Tier
2
Usage
Rare
Syllables
2
• noun
1
In the Hebrew Bible, the elder twin son of Isaac and Rebekah who sold his birthright to his younger brother Jacob for a meal of lentil stew, and is regarded as the traditional progenitor of the Edomites.
Example
"The biblical narrative contrasts the outdoorsman Esau with his more domestic twin brother, Jacob."
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin Esau, from Ancient Greek Ἠσαῦ (Ēsaû), from Biblical Hebrew עֵשָׂו (ʿĒśāw), traditionally connected to the Hebrew word for 'hairy' or 'rough' in reference to his appearance at birth.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Esau. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/esau