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Definition of ernst
ernst
/ˈɜːrnst/
ernst
ernst Lexical Profile
CEFR
C2
Grade
12
Tier
2
Usage
Archaic
Syllables
1
• noun
1
A male given name and surname of German origin, equivalent to English Ernest, notably borne by the German Dadaist and surrealist artist Max Ernst (1891–1976).
Example
"The museum exhibition featured several frottage and collage works by Max Ernst."
2
(archaic or obsolete) Seriousness, zeal, or earnestness of purpose.
Example
"In medieval chronicles, the knights are described as riding into the tournament in full ernst rather than mere sport."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for ernst Antonyms
View all antonyms for ernstWord Origin & Etymology
An archaic or obsolete variant of 'earnest', deriving from Old English 'eornost' (zeal, seriousness), which is cognate with the German noun 'Ernst' and the personal name 'Ernst'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Ernst. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/ernst