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Definition of enigma
enigma
/ɪˈnɪɡmə/
e · nig · ma
Adverb:enigmatically
•Plural:enigmas
•Adjective:enigmatic
enigma Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
10
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
enigma Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A person, thing, or situation that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand.
Example
"Despite decades of historical research, the true identity of the anonymous author remains an enigma."
2
An obscure speech, verse, or text in which a hidden meaning is concealed under perplexing or metaphorical language; a riddle.
Example
"Ancient oracles often delivered their prophecies as complex enigmas that required careful interpretation."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the 16th century via Latin 'aenigma' from Ancient Greek 'ainigma' ('a dark saying' or 'riddle'), derived from the verb 'ainissesthai' ('to speak in riddles'), from 'ainos' ('fable' or 'tale').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Enigma. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/enigma