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Definition of electron
electron
/ɪˈlɛktrɑːn/
e · lec · tron
Adverb:electronically
•Plural:electrons
•Adjective:electronic
electron Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
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• noun
1
A stable subatomic particle with a negative electric charge, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
Example
"A neutral carbon atom contains six protons and six electrons."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in 1891 by Irish physicist George Johnstone Stoney from 'electric' (ultimately from Ancient Greek ēlektron, meaning 'amber') and the suffix '-on' (modeled on 'ion').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Electron. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/electron