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Definition of electrocute

electrocute

/ɪˈlɛk.trə.kjuːt/
e · lec · tro · cute

Adjective:electrocuted
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Past Simple:electrocuted
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Past Participle:electrocuted
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Present Participle:electrocuting
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electrocute Lexical Profile

electrocute Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To injure or kill someone by passing a strong electric current through their body.

Example

"Always turn off the main circuit breaker before repairing outlets so you do not accidentally electrocute yourself."


2

To execute a convicted criminal by means of electricity, typically using an electric chair.

Example

"In the late nineteenth century, the state became the first jurisdiction to electrocute a condemned prisoner."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for electrocute

Word Nuance & Usage

Traditionally, "electrocute" strictly meant to kill by electric shock (especially as a form of capital punishment); in modern usage it frequently includes severe, non-fatal electrical injury, though formal medical and legal contexts still prefer "shock" when the victim survives.

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in American English in 1889 as a portmanteau blending "electro-" (from Ancient Greek elektron, meaning "amber") and "execute", originally referring to execution by the newly invented electric chair.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Electrocute. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/electrocute
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