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Definition of elective

elective

/ɪˈlɛktɪv/
e · lec · tive

Adverb:electively
•
Plural:electives
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elective Lexical Profile

elective Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Chosen by the individual rather than required; optional or voluntary, especially regarding an academic course or medical procedure scheduled in advance.

Example

"The hospital temporarily postponed all elective surgeries to free up intensive care beds."


2

Related to, determined by, or appointed by means of an election.

Example

"She was the first woman in her family to run for an elective office in the state legislature."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

North American An optional academic course or subject that a student chooses to take, as opposed to a required core course.

Example

"Alongside his required engineering classes, he enrolled in a photography elective to fulfill his arts credit."

Word Nuance & Usage

In medical terminology, "elective" surgery does not necessarily mean a cosmetic or non-essential procedure; rather, it indicates a necessary treatment that is scheduled in advance because it does not involve an immediate, life-threatening emergency.

• Rhymes for elective

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late Middle English period from Old French electif or Medieval Latin electivus, derived from Latin electus, the past participle of eligere ("to pick out, select").

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Elective. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/elective
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