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Definition of elderberry

elderberry

/ˈɛl.dɚˌbɛr.i/
el · der · ber · ry

Plural:elderberries
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elderberry Lexical Profile

elderberry Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The small, dark purple or black berry-like drupe produced in drooping clusters by the elder shrub, widely cooked to make syrups, jams, pies, and wines.

Example

"She simmered fresh elderberries with honey and ginger to prepare a traditional winter syrup."


2

Any deciduous shrub or small tree of the genus Sambucus in the family Adoxaceae, native to temperate and subtropical regions and cultivated for its flat-topped clusters of fragrant, creamy-white blossoms and dark berries.

Example

"The wild elderberry along the garden fence burst into flat-topped clusters of fragrant white blossoms in early summer."

Word Origin & Etymology

Formed in Early Modern English as a compound of 'elder' (from Old English 'ellærn', referring to the shrub) and 'berry' (from Old English 'berie').

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Elderberry. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 17, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/elderberry
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