dwarfism
dwarfism Lexical Profile
dwarfism Game Scores & Validity
• noun
A medical or genetic condition characterized by unusually short stature or stunted growth, typically defined in humans as an adult height of 4 feet 10 inches (147 centimeters) or under.
"Achondroplasia is the most common form of genetic dwarfism in humans."
A biological phenomenon in which a plant or animal species, breed, or cultivar grows to a significantly smaller size than standard members of its group, often due to insular evolution or selective breeding.
"Fossil evidence on the remote island revealed a striking case of insular dwarfism among prehistoric elephants."
Word Nuance & Usage
In modern medical and social contexts, person-first language such as "a person with dwarfism" (or "little person") is strongly preferred over older or derogatory terms.
• Rhymes for dwarfism
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Formed in the 19th century from the English noun "dwarf" (from Old English dweorg) combined with the suffix "-ism", denoting a medical or physiological condition.