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Definition of disinfectant

disinfectant

/ˌdɪs.ɪnˈfɛk.tənt/
dis · in · fec · tant

Plural:disinfectants
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disinfectant Lexical Profile

disinfectant Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A chemical liquid or agent, such as bleach or alcohol, used to destroy bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms on non-living surfaces and objects.

Example

"Hospital staff use a medical-grade disinfectant to clean the operating rooms between procedures."

Synonyms
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• adjective

1

Serving to destroy or prevent the growth of disease-causing bacteria and other harmful microorganisms; having the properties of a disinfectant.

Example

"The custodian wiped down the laboratory benches with a strong disinfectant solution."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

In medical and scientific usage, a "disinfectant" is applied strictly to inanimate surfaces and objects (such as floors, countertops, and surgical instruments), whereas an "antiseptic" is formulated to be safely applied to living skin or tissue.

• Rhymes for disinfectant

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the early 19th century from French désinfectant, the present participle of désinfecter ("to disinfect"), ultimately tracing back to Latin inficere ("to stain, taint, or corrupt").

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Disinfectant. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/disinfectant
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