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Definition of debtor

debtor

/ˈdɛt.ər/
deb · tor

Plural:debtors
•
Adjective:debtorial
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debtor Lexical Profile

debtor Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A person, institution, or country that owes money or a financial obligation to another party.

Example

"The bank negotiated a revised repayment schedule with the struggling debtor."


2

In double-entry bookkeeping, the left-hand side of an account where debits and assets owed to a business are recorded.

Example

"The accountant entered the outstanding invoice on the debtor side of the ledger."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

The 'b' in 'debtor' is silent, inserted by 16th-century scholars to reflect its Latin root 'debitor'. Care should be taken not to confuse a 'debtor' (one who owes money) with a 'creditor' (one to whom money is owed).

• Rhymes for debtor

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the 13th century from Anglo-French 'dettur' and Old French 'detor', from Latin 'debitor' ('one who owes'), derived from the verb 'debere' ('to owe'). The silent 'b' was reintroduced during the Renaissance by etymologizing scribes.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Debtor. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/debtor
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