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Definition of dearth
dearth
/dɜːrθ/
dearth
Plural:dearths
dearth Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
1
dearth Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A scarcity or lack of something; an inadequate supply.
Example
"There was a noticeable dearth of reliable data on the long-term effects of the policy."
2
A severe shortage of food; a famine.
Example
"Historical records describe a prolonged dearth that forced many villagers to migrate to neighboring regions."
Synonyms
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View all antonyms for dearth• Rhymes for dearth
Word Origin & Etymology
From Middle English derthe, derived from the adjective dere ('dear' in the sense of 'costly' or 'scarce') combined with the noun-forming suffix -th. It originally referred to a period when food was excessively expensive due to crop failure, before broadening to mean any general scarcity.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Dearth. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/dearth