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Definition of cudgel

cudgel

/ˈkʌdʒ.əl/
cud · gel

Plural:cudgels
•
Past Simple:cudgeled
•
Past Participle:cudgeled
•
Present Participle:cudgeling
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cudgel Lexical Profile

cudgel Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A short, thick stick or club used as a weapon.

Example

"The medieval watchman carried a heavy wooden cudgel and a lantern on his nightly rounds."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To strike or beat with a heavy stick or club.

Example

"In the folk tale, the farmer threatened to cudgel the mischievous goblin if it returned to his barn."


2

To force or strain to think hard in order to solve a problem or recall something (used with 'one's brains').

Example

"She had to cudgel her brains to remember the name of the hotel where they had stayed ten years earlier."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

In British English, the final consonant is doubled before suffixes (cudgelled, cudgelling), whereas American English typically uses a single 'l' (cudgeled, cudgeling). The noun frequently appears in the idiom 'take up the cudgels', meaning to defend a person or cause vigorously.

• Rhymes for cudgel

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from Old English 'cycgel', meaning a heavy club or knobbed stick, sharing Germanic roots with words referring to a round mass or ball.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Cudgel. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/cudgel
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