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Definition of cristineaux

cristineaux

/ˌkrɪstɪˈnoʊ/
cris · ti · neaux
Plural:Cristineaux
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cristineaux Lexical Profile

• noun

1

North American A historical French exonym used by early explorers, missionaries, and fur traders in the 17th and 18th centuries to refer to the Cree, an Algonquian-speaking Indigenous people of North America.

Example

"Early French colonial journals frequently mentioned the Cristineaux when documenting trading routes and alliances around the Hudson Bay watershed."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for cristineaux

Word Nuance & Usage

This term is an archaic French exonym found almost exclusively in historical documents concerning New France and early Canadian exploration; the modern and preferred term is 'Cree'.

• Rhymes for cristineaux

• Nearby Words

crispy
crisscross
cristina
cristineaux
crit
criterion
critic

Word Origin & Etymology

From French 'Cristineaux', an early colonial adaptation of the Ojibwe word 'Kinistino', which was used by Algonquian speakers to refer to the Cree people.

Cite this Entry

Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Cristineaux. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/cristineaux
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