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Definition of crankshaft
crankshaft
/ˈkræŋk.ʃæft/
crank · shaft
Plural:crankshafts
crankshaft Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
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Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A mechanical shaft driven by or driving a crank, commonly used in internal combustion engines to convert the reciprocating linear motion of the pistons into rotational motion.
Example
"The mechanic discovered that the engine failure was caused by a cracked crankshaft."
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Mid 19th century: a compound of 'crank' and 'shaft', describing the series of crankpins and webs positioned along a rotating axle.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Crankshaft. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/crankshaft