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Definition of copper

copper

/ˈkɑː.pɚ/
cop · per

Plural:coppers
•
Adjective:coppery
•
Past Simple:coppered
•
Past Participle:coppered
•
Present Participle:coppering
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copper Lexical Profile

copper Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A ductile, malleable, reddish-brown metallic element (symbol Cu) that is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity.

Example

"The electrician installed copper wiring throughout the newly renovated building due to its superior conductivity."


2

British A police officer.

Example

"The local coppers patrolled the neighborhood on foot to ensure the street festival remained safe and peaceful."


3

A coin made of copper or a copper-based alloy, such as a penny.

Example

"He dug deep into his pockets and pulled out a handful of coppers to pay for the daily newspaper."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for copper

• verb

1

To coat, cover, or sheathe with copper.

Example

"Historically, shipbuilders would copper the hulls of wooden sailing ships to protect them from marine borers and weeds."

• Rhymes for copper

Word Origin & Etymology

The word for the metal comes from Old English 'coper', derived from Late Latin 'cuprum', which was shortened from 'aes Cyprium' meaning 'metal of Cyprus', as the island was a major source of the metal for the Romans. The informal term for a police officer evolved separately in the 19th century from the verb 'cop' (to catch) combined with the suffix '-er'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Copper. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 16, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/copper
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