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Definition of colombo
colombo
/kəˈlʌm.boʊ/
Co · lom · bo
colombo Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
• noun
1
The commercial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka, located on the western coast of the island nation.
2
The dried, bitter root of an East African climbing plant, traditionally used in medicine as a digestive tonic.
Example
"The 19th-century apothecary dispensed a tincture of colombo to soothe the patient's stomach ailment."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for colombo• Rhymes for colombo
Word Origin & Etymology
The name of the Sri Lankan city derives from the classical Sinhalese 'Kolamba' (meaning port, harbor, or ford), which was adopted by the Portuguese in 1505 and likely modified in spelling to honor Christopher Columbus (Colombo in Italian).
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Colombo. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/colombo