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Definition of cistern
cistern
/ˈsɪs.tɚn/
cis · tern
Plural:cisterns
•Adjective:cisternal
cistern Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A tank for storing water, especially one supplying taps or forming part of a flush toilet.
Example
"The historic farmhouse relied on a large underground cistern to collect rainwater for use during the dry summer months."
2
A fluid-containing sac or cavity in an organism, such as the spaces containing cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.
Example
"The neurologist reviewed the MRI scan to ensure the basal cisterns were not dangerously compressed by the surrounding tissues."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for cistern• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
From Middle English cisterne, from Old French cisterne, derived from Latin cisterna ('underground reservoir for water'), which is formed from cista ('box' or 'chest').
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Cistern. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 17, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/cistern