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Definition of chemotherapy
chemotherapy
/ˌkiːmoʊˈθerəpi/
chem · o · ther · a · py
Adverb:chemotherapeutically
•Plural:chemotherapies
•Adjective:chemotherapeutic
chemotherapy Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
5
chemotherapy Game Scores & Validity
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• noun
1
The medical treatment of disease through the administration of chemical substances, especially the treatment of cancer using cytotoxic and other antineoplastic drugs.
Example
"The oncologist recommended six cycles of chemotherapy following the surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for chemotherapy• Rhymes for chemotherapy
Word Origin & Etymology
Coined in the early 20th century by German Nobel laureate Paul Ehrlich as German Chemotherapie, combining the prefix chemo- (relating to chemicals) with therapy (from Ancient Greek therapeia, meaning 'curing' or 'medical treatment').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Chemotherapy. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/chemotherapy